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Google faces fresh antitrust scrutiny from European Union regulators, who opened an investigation Tuesday into the company’s use of online content for its artificial intelligence models and services. The latest regulatory flexing by the European Commission in Brussels risks antagonizing President Donald Trump’s administration, though EU officials denied they were singling out American Big Tech companies. The European Commission, which is the 27-nation bloc’s top antitrust enforcer, said it’s examining whether Google has breached competition rules through its use of content from web publishers and material uploaded to YouTube for AI purposes. Regulators are concerned that Google has given itself an unfair advantage by using content for two search services, AI Overviews and AI Mode, without paying publishers and content creators or letting them opt out. AI Overviews are automatically generated summaries that appear at the top of its traditional search results, while AI Mode provides chatbot-style answers to search queries. They’re also examining whether Google uses videos uploaded to YouTube under similar conditions to train its generative AI models, while shutting out rival AI model developers. Officials said they’re seeking to determine whether Google gained an edge over AI rivals by imposing unfair terms and conditions, or giving itself privileged access to content. This complaint risks stifling innovation in a market that is more competitive than ever,” Google said in a statement. Europeans deserve to benefit from the latest technologies, and we will continue to work closely with the news and creative industries as they transition to the AI era. The Commission, which is the bloc’s executive arm, is carrying out the investigation under the EU’s longstanding competition regulations, rather than its newer Digital Markets Act that was drawn up to prevent Big Tech companies from monopolizing online markets. “AI is bringing remarkable innovation and many benefits for people and businesses across Europe, but this progress cannot come at the expense of the principles at the heart of our societies,” Teresa Ribera, the Commissions vice president overseeing competition affairs, said in a statement. Last week the Commission opened an antitrust investigation into WhatsApp’s AI policy. It also fined Elon Musk’s social media platform X 120 million euros ($140 million) for breaching digital regulations, which drew complaints from Trump officials that American companies were being targeted. The Commission is agnostic about the nationality of companies it is investigating, spokeswoman Arianna Podesta said. Of course, the sole focus of our antitrust investigations is possible illegal behavior and the harm that this could bring to competition and consumers within the European Union, Podesta told reporters at a regular briefing in Brussels. Google will have the chance to reply to the concerns, and the Commission has also informed U.S. authorities about the investigation, she said. Brussels has no deadline to wrap up the case, which could result in sanctions including a fine worth up to 10% of the companys annual global revenue. By Kelvin Chan, AP business writer Associated Press writer Sam McNeil contributed to this report.
Category:
E-Commerce
Some bad news for Americans with student loans. The Trump administration’s Department of Education announced on Tuesday that millions of borrowers who are enrolled in the Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) plan may soon need to select a new repayment plan, part of a settlement with the state of Missouri. If approved, the move could force millions of Americans to repay their federal student loans, ending the current pause in payments and interest aimed at student debt relief, a holdover from the Biden administration. What is Saving on a Valuable Education plan, or SAVE? SAVE is a popular federal student loan income-driven repayment plan (IDR), which caps, or puts a maximum limit, “on how much borrowers must may monthly federal student loan bills at a portion of their income, and it forgives remaining debt after a set number of payments, according to Nerd Wallet. Why is SAVE ending now? SAVE has been in legal limbo since February 2025, when the 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals decided the Biden administration was not authorized to establish the SAVE program. President Donald Trumps One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), which he signed into law this summer, did not renew student loan forgiveness, which is set to expire at the end of this year, which means student loans are eligible to be taxed, once again. As Mike Pierce, executive director of the Student Borrower Protection Center (SBPC), previously told Fast Company: “There are two things that student loan borrowers need to know: There are changes in the way student debt is taxed, and the other is Congress didnt extend tax-free student loan forgiveness.” More than 7.6 million student loan borrowers are in SAVE forbearance, according to Education Department as reported by CNBC. Previously interest-free, SAVE borrower accounts resumed accruing taxes on August 1, according to Nerd Wallet.
Category:
E-Commerce
PepsiCo plans to cut prices and eliminate some of its products under a deal with an activist investor announced Monday. The Purchase, New York-based company, which makes Cheetos, Tostitos, and other Frito-Lay products as well as beverages, said it will cut nearly 20% of its product offerings by early next year. PepsiCo said it will use the savings to invest in marketing and improved value for consumers. It didn’t disclose which products or how much it would cut prices. PepsiCo said it also plans to accelerate the introduction of new offerings with simpler and more functional ingredients, including Doritos Protein and Simply NKD Cheetos and Doritos, which contain no artificial flavors or colors. The company also recently introduced a prebiotic version of its signature cola. PepsiCo is making the changes after prodding from Elliott Investment Management, which took a $4 billion stake in the company in September. In a letter to PepsiCos board, Elliott said the company is being hurt by a lack of strategic clarity, decelerating growth, and eroding profitability in its North American food and beverage businesses. In a joint statement with PepsiCo Monday, Elliott Partner Marc Steinberg said the firm is confident that PepsiCo can create value for shareholders as it executes on its new plan. We appreciate our collaborative engagement with PepsiCos management team and the urgency they have demonstrated, Steinberg said. We believe the plan announced today to invest in affordability, accelerate innovation, and aggressively reduce costs will drive greater revenue and profit growth. Elliott said it plans to continue working closely with the company. PepsiCo shares were flat in after-hours trading Monday. PepsiCo said it expects organic revenue to grow between 2% and 4% in 2026. The companys organic revenue rose 1.5%. the first nine months of this year. PepsiCo also said it plans to review its supply chain and continue to make changes to its board, with a focus on global leaders who can help it reach its growth and profitability goals. We feel encouraged about the actions and initiatives we are implementing with urgency to improve both marketplace and financial performance, PepsiCo Chairman and CEO Ramon Laguarta said in a statement. PepsiCo said in February that years of double-digit price increases and changing customer preferences have weakened demand for its drinks and snacks. In July, the company said it was trying to combat perceptions that its products are too expensive by expanding distribution of value brands like Chesters and Santitas. Dee-Ann Durbin, AP business writer
Category:
E-Commerce
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